Hoof Care – Useful Information

The shoe, showing a toe clip, has just had the...
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Hoof maintenance is a vital part of ensuring your horses health. It’s advisable to check your horses hooves daily, and minimum two times per week.  You should become familiar with what is usual and what isn’t, and will be able to to spot any issues that may be beginning.

Following this simple guide might assist you in your grooming routine.

1. As you approach your horse be sure the symmetry is relatively close, they do not have to be exactly equal, but very similar to being the same size and form.

2. Carefully examine for faults in the hoof wall and coronary band.  Raise up the hoof, run your palm over the outside of the wall to feel for impairments.  Use the exact technique for the coronary band and then squeeze it softly. Applying these two techniques will also point out tender areas and moisture holding areas.

3. Examine the sole. Examine the colour of every hoof. They should be the same in colouration.  A well delineated dark spot will indicate a bruise or damage.

4. Look at and compare the frogs.  The front hooves should be similar in size and shape and the same with the hooves at the rear. You should gently push each frog using your hoof pick, mostly, with the exception of desert areas, they should be slightly spongy.

5. If your horse is shod, clasp the horseshoe and see if it moves. Look for missing clinches, if the shoe is loose you may opt to take off the shoe before your horse misplaces it by itself and perhaps removes a section of hoof with it.

If you regularly check each hoof, you should avoid a great deal of issues by catching the problem before it worsens.

We recommend you include into your hoof cleaning routine a few quick steps. Use your pick working from heel to toe.  If packed solid you will probably be required to loosen it up a touch before it can be removed. Once the material is removed, look at all the parts of the hoof and make sure that there is not a bad odour as this is normally a obvious indicator of thrush.  also make sure there aren’t any rocks or stones lodged anywhere, even underneath the shoe.

All hooves should exhibit a natural sheen on the hoof wall.

If you see a smooth uniform surface free of cracks, circles, depressions, flares and a concave sole which touches the horseshoe, then you can be positive that your horses hooves are in good condition.

For more horse information, horses for sale and more, please visit the Horse and Pony Directory.

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Barefoot hoof, lateral view.
Image via Wikipedia

Hoof maintenance is a crucial part of maintaining your horses health. Ideally you should check your horses hooves every day, and at least two to three times per week.  You should become familiar with what is usual and what is not, and will be able to to spot any problems that might be beginning.

Reading this simple guide will hopefully aid you in your daily grooming routiene.

1. Looking at your horse ensure the symmetry is close, however they don’t have to be exactly equal, but very similar to being the same size and shape.

2. Look carefully for faults in the wall and coronary band.  Pick up the hoof, run your palm over the outside of the wall to feel for impairments.  Use the same technique for the coronary band and then squeeze it softly. Using these two procedures will also highlight tender spots and moisture holding areas.

3. Inspect the sole. Examine the colour of every hoof. If correct they should be the same in colour.  A well defined dark spot should indicate a bruise or hole.

4. Examine and compare the frogs.  The front hooves should be the sae size and shape, the same applies to the hooves at the rear. You should lightly depress each frog with your hoof pick, in most areas, with the exception of desert areas, they should be slightly spongy.

5. If shod, hold the shoe and see if it is loose. Look for missing clinches, if the shoe is loose you may choose to remove it in case your horse misplaces it on its own and perhaps removes a piece of hoof as well.

If you regularly check each hoof, you will be able to avoid a lot of issues by noticing the issue before it’s too late.

It is recommended you work into your daily hoof cleaning a couple of simple steps. Use your hoof pick from heel to toe.  If it is tightly packed you will probably need to loosen it up a touch before it is taken off. Once the material has been taken out, look at all the regions of the hoof and be positive that there is not a smell as this is usually a obvious sign of thrush.  Be certain there are no pebbles or stones embedded anywhere, even beneath the shoe.

Your horses hooves should exhibit a natural gloss on the hoof wall.

If you see a smooth uniform surface free of cracks, circles, depressions, flares and a concave sole which meets the horseshoe, then you should be confident that the hooves are in great shape.

For more horse information, horses for sale and more, please visit the Horse and Pony Directory.

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